Day and night map



April 30, 1940. R. HARTMANN ET AL DAY AND NIGHT MAP Filed -May l'', 1939 INVENTORS PIZaey ATTORNEYS Patented Apr. 30, 1.940 l UNlTED STATS PATENT OFFICE DAY AND NIGHT MAP Raymond Hartmann and FredfP. Ray, Oakland,

alif.

Application May 17, 1939, Serial No. 274,266

3 Claims. (Cl. 24U- 6.4)

This invention relates to day and night maps with a portion of the cover removed to expose and has for an object to provide a route map for the cylindrical metal contact.

motorists having means whichthe user may con- Referring now to the drawing in which like trol by one hand, to illuminate localized points characters of reference designate similar parts j' on themap at night. in the various views, a casing is shown comprisli5 A further-'Object is to provide a device 0f this ing a rear section I0 and a front section Il prefcharacter having a paddle adapted to carry a erably formed from a single blank of cardboard, ashught bulb and battery as well as a circuit the front section beine integral at the upper rear closer at the bottom, and havingnotches in the corner with the rear section to provide a hinge mf paddle which may be engaged with the end Wall I2 which permits the front section to be rocked 10 of'a slot in the top of the casing of the device open as shown by dotted lines in Figure 5. The to maintain the bu1b extinguished'untu it is front Section is out away as Shown at I3 in Fig- Wanted for use, ure 1 to provide a map frame and the rear section A further object of the invention is to provide iS provided 011 the Walls With tabs I4 Upon WhiCh Il a novel circuit closer in a device oi' this chara map l5 is supported t0 be exposed thIOllgh a 1li" acter adapted to switch on the flashlight bulb Cellophane pane I6 which isI adhesively secured when the paddle is raised in the casing from its at the marginal edges 130 the map frame.

lowermost position and maintain the bulb ener- ''.he 00p Walls 0f the front section and rear gized While the user reads the map. section are adhesively. secured together and are I A further object is to provide a device of this provlded Wlth reglstermg sldts |7- A paddle mi 20 character which will be formed of a few strong preferably formed from a s1ng1e length of Card- Simple and durable parts, which will be inex board doubled upon ltself, is slidably tted in the pensive to manufacture and which will not easily Slots n td prolect at 011 end from the casing get out of Order and form a handle. I9. Below the handle, the

u With the above and other objects in view the paddle 1S provided with Opposite disposed notches 25 invention consists' of certain novel details of conzo besl Shown 1n Flgure 3, adapted t0 engage a struction and combinations of parts hereinafter respectlv? @Pd Wan 0f #he S1015 i7 and hold a fully described and claimed, it being understood paddle Wlth lts lower DOYIOH ai? the bottom of the that various modifications may be resorted to 035mg' within the scope of the appended claims without The IOWBI end 0f ih e Paddle ISShaped t0 pro- 3o departing from the spirit or sacrificing any of Vlde a loop 2| t? recelve d ashllghi battery 22. the advantages of the invention. The dollble thlckness' 0f the matellal 0f the In the accompanying drawing forming part of paddle-ls Sllapled together as Shown at 23 01 this Specification v otherwise secured together, to provide a relative..

Figure 1 is a perspective view, with portions ly Slllff paddle lllllto llold the loop drawn tightly 35 broken away showing a day and night map conagalnsllllhe Cylllldllcal Wall of the battery- A Wire structed in accordance with the invention. 24 ls dlsposed transversely across one end Wall Figure2is alongitudinal sectional view through of the loop to engage the Center Contact 25 0f the battery, this wire also having an extension the lower portion of the map showing the paddle 26 Wh=ch extends lon it 1 4 in fun unes in position to hold the bulb exl g lldlnaly of the Outer Wall 40 of the rear side of the loo to ivotall tinguished and in dotted lines 1n posit1on to ena, circuit Closer. p p y support ergize the bulb. The circuit closer com rises a sin l n Figure 3 is a detail perspective View of the p ge bla k of i material having an upright leg 2'1 provided with paddle showing the notches thereof and showlng an extension 28 adapted to engage the center a battery, bulb, and circuit closer carried by the Contact 29 of a ashlight bulb 3u which is carbottom of the paddle. ried by the paddle directly above the battery.

Figure 4 is a fragmentary perspective view of 'I'he circuit closer is provided with a downwardly the rear side of the paddle showing the circuit curved leg 3l which extends underneath the loop closer. of the paddle and terminates in a rolled edge 32. 50

Figure 5 is a detail longitudinal sectional View The insulating cover 33 of the battery is showing the map frame of the casing in dotted scraped away, as shown at 34 in Figure 6, to lines in position to permit access to the interior expose the metal wall 35 of the battery. The of the casing. threaded outer terminal 35 of the bulb engages Figure 6 is a detail plan view of the battery ,the exposed wall, as shown in Figure 2. 5B

The circuit closer is provided with a loop 3T which forms a hinge barrel to receive the straight extension 26 of the wire 24. When the paddle is at its lowermost position in the casing the curved leg 3l of the circuit closer engages the bottom of the casing, as best shown in Figure 2 and holds the upright leg 21 rocked outwardly to disengage the extension 28 from the center contact 29 of the bulb and maintain the bulb extinguished. When the paddle is raised the lowermost leg 3l gravitates and rocks the upright leg 2T of the circuit closer to engage the extension 28 with the center contact of the bulb and energizes the bulb.

In operation, at night time, when the user wishes to read the map, which is of the strip type, the handle I9 is grasped and the paddle is raised upwardly. As it starts on its upward movement, the circuit closer immediately moves to circuit closing position to energize the bulb for illuminating the map from the rear side. The handle may be held at any desired position of its upward movement, to locate the bulb to intensely illuminate a localized point on the map so that it may be clearly and quickly rea'd through the Cellophane pane I6.

' From the above description it is thought that the construction and operation of the invention will be fully understood without further explanation. Y

What is claimed is:

l. A day and night map comprising a casing adapted to carry a road map and provided in its front side with an opening through which the map is visible, a transparent panel extending across the opening, a paddle extending into the casing through a slot in the casing and located rearwardly of the map opening, a battery carried by the paddle, a flashlight bulb carried by @the paddle having its outer contact engaging the outer contact of the battery, and a pivoted circuit closer carried by the'paddle adapted to engage the casing and move to open circuit position with the center contact of the bulb when the paddle is in released position and adapted to move to circuit closing position with the center contact of the bulb when the paddle is moved outwardly through the casing to energize the bulb and illuminate the road map.

2. A day and night map comprising a casing adapted to carry a road map and provided in its front side with an opening through which the map is visible, a transparent panel extending across the opening, a paddle extending through a slot in the top of the casing and having a loop at its lower end, a flashlight bulb carried by the paddle having its outer contact in contact with the outer contact of the battery, a wire extending across the loop in contact with the center contact of the battery and having an extension extending longitudinally of the loop, an angular circuit closer pivoted on said extension and having an upright leg adapted to engage the center contact of the bulb in closed circuit position, said circuit closer having a lower arcuate leg adapted to engage the bottom of the casing when the paddle is in released position and hold the upright leg in open circuit position and adapted to gravitate and rock the upright leg to closed circuit position when the paddle is raised for energizing the bulb to illuminate the map.

3. A day and night map comprising a casing adapted to carry a road map and provided in its front side with an opening through which the map is visible, a paddle projecting into the casing through a slot in the casing and located rearwardly of said opening, there being slots in the sides of the paddle at the outer end thereof to engage a wall of said slot in the casing and hold the paddle in released position, a flashlight battery carried by the end of the paddle within the casing, a flashlight bulb carried by the paddle having its outer contact in engagement with the outer contact of the battery, and a pivoted circuit closer electrically connected to the center contact of the battery and adapted to be moved into circuit closing position with the center contact of the bulb to energize the bulb when the paddle is raised to illuminate the map, said circuit closer being adapted to contact the casing and be moved thereby to open circuit position, out of engagement with the center contact of the bulb when the paddle is in released position to maintain the bulb extinguished.

RAYMOND HARTMANN. FRED P. RAY. 

